US Secretary of State Antony Blinken stated on Monday that the United States and China have made progress on key issues during his visit to Beijing and agreed on the need to stabilize the relationship. However, he emphasized that improving bilateral relations would take time and that resolving issues would be a process rather than a quick fix.
Blinken’s visit to Beijing marks the first time a US secretary of state has visited the city in five years, and his talks with senior Chinese officials were seen as a crucial test for potential détente amid ongoing distrust.
During his trip, Blinken had important conversations with Chinese President Xi Jinping, Foreign Minister Wang Yi, and Foreign Minister Qin Gang. He described the discussions as candid, substantive, and constructive, covering topics such as the Ukraine war, North Korea, China’s actions in the Taiwan Strait, and human rights concerns.
Blinken stressed that the US does not seek an adversarial relationship with China, highlighting the difference between “de-risking” and decoupling. He also expressed ongoing concerns about Chinese firms providing technology that could support Russia’s aggression in Ukraine and urged the Chinese government to remain vigilant.
The meeting between Blinken and Xi Jinping was high-stakes, and its occurrence was publicly announced only an hour before it took place. During the meeting, Xi emphasized the importance of a stable US-China relationship for the future and destiny of humanity. He stated that China respects the interests of the United States and expects the same respect for China’s rights and interests.
The US and China have been at odds over various issues, including Beijing’s ties with Moscow and American efforts to restrict advanced technology sales to China. Repairing communication channels and avoiding misunderstandings or accidents that could escalate tensions has been a priority.
Earlier in the year, a Chinese surveillance balloon caused a significant strain in relations when it crossed into US airspace. However, this visit proceeded without incidents, and Blinken’s meeting with Wang emphasized the challenges in overcoming mistrust and friction between the two countries. Wang blamed the US for the decline in relations, while Blinken underscored the need for responsible competition management and open communication channels.
The US-China relationship is complex and has far-reaching implications. Blinken’s visit aimed to strengthen communication channels, clarify positions and intentions, explore areas of cooperation, and manage areas of disagreement. Concrete agreements have yet to be announced, and both sides are managing expectations. The US domestic audience is divided on how to approach China, while China views the US as actively hindering its development.